Explain ONE way in which challenges to an elite classes affected political or economic structures in the period 1450-1750
Changing Social Hierarchies As trade expanded globally, both the upper class and the lower class of laborers grew. The new elite classes benefited from the wealth generated by insanely profitable global trade.
In the interim, the number of inhabitants in constrained workers expanded, further extending the abundance hole.
Why was the world so drastically transformed between 1450 and 1750?
During the 1450s to 1750s, gunpowder technology changed the world, and the Amerindian Empires were among its first victims. Disease also had a significant impact. A smallpox epidemic struck Tenochtitlan shortly after the Spanish arrived, killing or incapacitating the Aztec army.
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(q030) which of the following are true about thomas jefferson and his religious beliefs? group of answer choices he wrote the book of mormon. he believed that religion was unnecessary as a foundation of public morality. he viewed established churches as a major example of despotism and believed that religious liberty served god's will. in his support for the separation of church and state, he rejected the establishment of free, state-supported public schools.
In his support for the separation of church and state, he rejected the establishment of free, state-supported public schools.
Thomas Jefferson was the third President of the United States from 1801 to 1809. He was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Father. He previously served as John Adams' second vice president and George Washington's first secretary of state.
Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States, was an American Founding Father, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence (1776), and a spokesman for democracy (1801–1809).
Despite tirelessly working to establish a new nation founded on principles of liberty and equality, Jefferson owned over 600 enslaved people during his lifetime.
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in the outbreaks of witchcraft hysteria that marked new england colonial life, those accused were most commonly group of answer choices criminals. indentured servants. middle-aged women with few or no children. not members of the church. indians or slaves.
Answer: women of low social position
Explanation:
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Select the correct answer. what was a political cause of the french revolution? a. the division of people into three estates b. the practice of absolute monarchy c. the spread of enlightenment ideas d. the government’s tax increases
The main political cause of the French Revolution was the practice of absolute monarchy. So, the correct option is b.
However, there is more than one political reason for the French Revolution. The French Revolution occurred for various reasons, including poor economic policies, poor leadership, and exploitative political- and social structures.
The political causes of the French Revolution included the autocratic monarchy, bankruptcy and extravagant spending of royals. These monarchs were hereditary rulers, which meant that the son or daughter of the monarch would be the next ruler.
As many believed the monarchs to be "representatives of God", they did not question the orders of their rulers. But this unlimited power of the monarchs soon led to abuse.
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In what ways do temperance, health reforms, and phrenology offer reflections on the changes in the united states before the civil war?.
These three movements-temperance, health reforms, and phrenology in the early 19th-century America share a number of common themes. First, the middle classes became more popular with all three groups. Second, America's urban-rural split was a factor in the development of all three movements. Third, race had a part in all three movements.
Both abolition and the temperance movement emerged from the Second Great Awakening. Early in the nineteenth century, temperance evolved from moderate hard liquor consumption to complete abstinence. This reform initiative was resisted by recent urban immigrant groups from Germany and Ireland because it interfered with their cultural experiences, much like prohibition did for immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe in the 20th century. It was believed that alcohol was the root of all urban problems. Similar to other initiatives, the professed goal was barely covered by a racist element.
The Health Reform Movement also focused on the worries of the middle class about cholera and yellow fever spreading in slums populated by recent immigrants due to waste and squalor. The initiative, which promoted slum area cleansing and clean water distribution as a city government service, had some scientific foundations. Once more, the discriminatory presumption was that immigrants would not clean their own neighbourhoods without assistance from the public. The middle class at the time paid for private businesses to transport their carts and trash in clean water. Health reform was spurred by cholera anxiety. That was what the pseudoscience of phrenology claimed. The traits of an individual were defined by their head shape. Racists later used it as evidence for false racial superiority beliefs. As a result, these initiatives helped Americans in the antebellum period establish cultural norms and uphold racial hierarchies as they were.
Therefore, all the three movements helped Americans in the antebellum period define cultural norms and uphold the status quo of racial hierarchy. These initiatives gained popularity among middle-class people and were born out of the urban-rural divide.
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The American Federation of Labor fought to improve working conditions, wages, and work safety.
Question 3 options:
True
False
The statement that the American Federation of Labor fought to improve working conditions, wages, and work safety is True.
What did the American Federation of Labor fight for?The American Federation of Labor was one of the first known trade unions in American history when they fought for the rights of their members, who were workers in the late 1800s.
They fought for things like better wages for their workers, improved worker safety, and improved working conditions. All of these were poor at the time and so the American Federation of Labor could be said to have been right to fight for them.
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When is Cyber Monday 2022?
Cyber Monday in 2022 is on November 28.
Cyber Monday, often known as the Monday after the American Thanksgiving holiday, is a phrase used in online shopping. Similar to what brick-and-mortar establishments do on Black Friday, online businesses generally conduct special promotions, deals, and discounts on this day.
However, traditional stores provide exclusive, online-only incentives. Black Friday and Cyber Monday may be experienced by shoppers from all around the world. Cyber Monday is a well-known shopping holiday because online stores provide sales and discounts on this day.
Cyber Monday is a fantastic opportunity for shoppers looking to start their Hanukkah, Christmas, and other holiday shopping. The main distinction between the two shopping extravaganzas is that Black Friday is a retail event, whereas Cyber Monday is focused on online buying. The Friday after Thanksgiving is always Black Friday.
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Why did Alfred Mahan write the Influence of Sea Power upon History?
The dominance of Great Britain in the world's military, political, and economic spheres, according to Mahan, was a result of British control over the seas and a corresponding decline in the naval power of its major European rivals.
What impact did Alfred Thayer Mahan find with his book, Sea Power and History?
Alfred Thayer Mahan examined the emergence and demise of naval powers in his book The Influence of Sea Power upon History. He came to the conclusion that a country's political and economic success depended heavily on its maritime dominance.Why did the author write The Influence of Sea Power Upon History?
The Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660-1783, was a book that Mahan wrote in 1890 based on his college lectures. He made the case in this book that maritime power plays a crucial role in a nation's historical dominance. The book, which was published at a period when warship technology was rapidly advancing, gained international acclaim right away.Learn more about Alfred Thayer Mahan
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In what ways do you think the progressive belief in using experts played a role in shaping roosevelt’s reforms? refer to details from the text.
Roosevelt's progressive conviction in the employment of experts affected his reforms, as he employed them to obtain better and more precise knowledge about various situations, which aided in their resolution. Experts enabled Roosevelt to save time and focus on the various political issues that required his attention.
What is Roosevelt's progressive conviction?Theodore Roosevelt, William Taft, and Woodrow Wilson are the presidents most identified with the Progressive Era. During their tenures in power, trusts were broken, national parks were established, social programs were implemented, and tariffs were reduced.
He strongly advocated the conservation movement, stressing resource efficiency. He significantly enlarged the system of national parks and forests. After 1906, he shifted to the left, criticizing the wealthy, attacking trusts, advocating for a welfare state, and supporting labor unions.
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Describe the relationship between the Egyptians and the Kush.
The relationship between the Egyptians and the Kush was that the Kush culture was influenced by the ancient Egyptians.
How did Kush and Egyptians relate?The people of Kush lived to the South of the ancient Egyptians and as a result, both civilizations were able to influence each other with the Egyptians being able to impart some of their culture on the people of Kush.
For instance, the people of Kush built pyramids like the Egyptians did and even worshipped Ra, the Egyptian god of the sun. The Elite Kush people even referred to themselves as Egyptians.
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anti-slavery organizations initially used the tactic of promoting a gradual end to slavery by prohibiting it in the western territories, but they went on to demand immediate abolition everywhere. true false
The answer is false. The anti-slavery movement known as abolishionism frequently called for the immediate, unreimbursed freedom of all slaves.
Prior to the Civil War, there were relatively few ardent abolitionists because this was widely regarded as radical. Nearly all abolitionists supported social equality for blacks, but not legal equality. The anti-slavery movement known as abolishionism frequently called for the immediate, unreimbursed freedom of all slaves. Prior to the Civil War, there were relatively few ardent abolitionists because this was widely regarded as radical.
Nearly all abolitionists supported social equality for blacks, but not legal equality. To end slavery and end the "conspiracy of silence," abolitionists used moral persuasion, direct action, political activity, and military rebellion/violence.
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in gothic era cathedrals, the use of architectural innovations like the flying buttress and ribbed vaulting provided builders the opportunity to open up the walls for the installation of windows allowing light believed to be the physical manifestation of the divine spirit to illuminate the building.
The practical purpose of a flying buttress is to help hold the heavy wall up by pushing from the outside—a buttress is support—but it also serves an aesthetic purpose.
The study of the nature of taste and beauty, as well as the philosophy of art, is the subject matter of aesthetics, also known as esthetics. It examines aesthetic principles, which are frequently enunciated through taste judgments. The philosophical study of taste and beauty is known as aesthetics, also spelled esthetics. An architectural structure called a buttress is one that is built up against or juts out from a wall in order to support or fortify the wall. On older structures, buttresses are frequently found as a means of support to counteract lateral forces brought on by improperly braced roof structures. to construct buttresses in order to support a building or other structure: The crumbling walls were to be buttressed. to strengthen an idea or argument by giving a solid justification for it.
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The complete question is
gothic era cathedrals, the use of architectural innovations like the flying buttress and ribbed vaulting provided builders the opportunity to open up the walls for the installation of windows allowing light believed to be the physical manifestation of the divine spirit to illuminate the building.
What did the Supreme Court say about separate but equal?
The Court said, “separate is not equal,” and segregation violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
What is seperate but equal?Implementation of the “separate but equal” doctrine gave constitutional sanction to laws designed to achieve racial segregation by means of separate and equal public facilities and services for African Americans and whites.Railroads were obligated to offer "equal but distinct accommodations for the white, and colored, races" under a new Louisiana legislation that went into effect in 1890. Outraged, the black neighborhood in New Orleans made the decision to challenge the law. Homer Plessy consented to being taken into custody on June 7, 1892, for refusing to vacate a seat designated for white people.The Court ruled for Brown and held that separate accommodations were inherently unequal and thus violated the Fourteenth Amendment's equal protection clause. The Court cited the psychological harm that segregation had on black children.hence,The Court said, “separate is not equal,” and segregation violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
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10. Why would Mexico
welcome European
settlers to Texas but
not American settlers?
What are 5 rights in the English Bill of Rights?
Answer:
Freedom to elect members of Parliament, without the king or queen’s interference
Freedom of speech in Parliament
Freedom from royal interference with the law
Freedom to petition the king
Freedom to bear arms for self-defense
Freedom from cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail
Freedom from taxation by royal prerogative, without the agreement of Parliament
Freedom of fines and forfeitures without a trial
Freedom from armies being raised during peacetimes
Freedom of speech in Parliament, elect members of Parliament, petition the king, bear arms for self-defense ,fines and forfeitures without a trial.
What is English Bill of Rights ?Since its inception, Parliament has had custody of this initial Act of the English Parliament. The Bill firmly established the concepts of regular legislatures, free elections, and parliamentary privilege, or the right to free speech.The English Bill established a constitutional system of governance in which each person's rights and freedoms were safeguarded by English law. The North American colonies and the US Constitution were greatly influenced by the English Bill of Rights.In addition, it guarantees independence from governmental meddling, the right to petition the government, the prohibition of taxes without the consent of Parliament, and fair treatment of litigants by the courts. The fundamental tenets of the Bill of Rights, which served as a model for the US Bill of Rights in 1789, are still in effect today, and are frequently invoked in court proceedings.To learn more about Bill of Rights refer :
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What was "Yellow Journalism?"
a. Reporting of events using sensational, and sometimes false, headlines.
b. The very best journalism in the United States, considered the gold (or "yellow")
standard.
O c. Muckraking
Od. None of the above
1 point
Answer: The very best journalism in the United States, considered the gold (or "yellow")
Explanation:
What was a sepoy?
sds
how did the spanish supply most of the labor for early colonial plantations? question 2 options: through hired asian workers by forcing spanish-born slaves to work through indentured servitude of european workers by forcing native populations to work
The majority of the labor for the early colonial plantations was provided by the Spanish through the forced labor of native populations.
The Spanish colonial dominion in the New World first faced a dilemma. First, they needed to provide incentives for quasi-private Spanish conquest, settlement, and security operations. Second, they required work to establish the new lands and generate a flow of rent payments to the imperial administration. Third, they had to make sure the Spanish colonists didn't become strong enough to oppose imperial rule.
Spanish attempts to enslave Indians were failing by the start of the sixteenth century. The Spanish started utilizing slaves from western Africa as labor to meet the growing need for labor in agriculture and mining Many Europeans in the sixteenth century were familiar with the institution of slavery.
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What two steps would take place after a compromise bill was created to determine if it becomes law?
african theatre artists of the twentieth century used traditional forms of performance such as music, song, and dance to: multiple select question. reflect anticolonial struggles embrace western colonial rule and values critique totalitarian regimes in newly independent african nation more closely adopt western forms of theatre practice
African theatre artists of the 20th century reflected on anticolonial battles and criticized totalitarian governments in the newly established African country using indigenous performance genres including music, song, and dance.
African traditional theatre is a collaborative endeavor that frequently blurs the lines between producers, actors, and spectators. Traditional rites and narratives are not authored by individual playwrights, in contrast to modern plays.
Songs and dances, masks and masquerades, proverbs, idioms, other linguistic features, history and myth, and festivals, among other things, are some classic African theatrical components that have been translated into literature and cinema. We'll go over some of these other elements in this section.
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How did the Espionage Act (1917) affect freedom of speech?
It forced restaurant owners to offer “liberty sandwiches” rather than “hamburgers.”
It allowed the government to silence ideas that challenged its authority.
It forced the repeal of the First Amendment.
It promoted biased ideas designed to sway people’s thinking.
The Espionage Act (1917) affect freedom of speech as It allowed the government to silence ideas that challenged its authority. Option B
What is Espionage Act (1917)?Generally, A federal statute of the United States known as the Espionage Act of 1917 was passed on June 15, 1917, not long after America joined World War I.
Over the years, it has undergone several modifications. It was once located under Title 50 of the United States Code but is now under Title 18.
The Espionage Act of 1917 prohibited gathering data, taking photographs or copying descriptions of any data pertaining to the national defense with the intention or a good faith belief that the data may be utilized against the interests of the United States or in favor of any foreign country.
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what are the functions of the federal reserve
The federal reserve functions are it monitors risks to the financial system and acts at home and abroad to ensure that the system supports a healthy economy for American households, communities and businesses.
What is federal reserve?The Federal Reserve System, often referred to as the Federal Reserve or simply the Federal Reserve, is the central bank of the United States. It was created by Congress to provide the nation with a safer, more flexible and more stable monetary and financial system.
Council, located in Washington, D.C. is the governing body of the Federal Reserve System. It is led by seven members, or "governors", who are appointed by the President of the United States and confirmed by the United States Senate.
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Why were militarist and fascist leaders able to rise to power after wwi and in the years leading up to wwii?
Militarist and fascist leaders being able to rise to power after World War I and in the years leading up to World War II was because many people yearned for national unity and strong leadership.
The Rise of FascismAfter World War I and in the years leading up to World War II, fascism arose in Europe when many people yearned for national unity and strong leadership. Benito Mussolini, in Italy, used his charisma to establish a powerful fascist state.
In 1919, Benito Mussolini coined the term “fascism” to describe his political movement. Mussolini adopted the ancient Roman fasces as his symbol. It was a bundle of rods that were tied around an ax, which represented the power of Rome.
He established the first fascist regime, which is followed soon after by others including Nazi Germany. However, fascism differed from one nation to another.
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history need HELP please
Answer: Its A!!!! it collapsed
Explanation:
A. It collapsed and a new period began.
Winthrop's position about territory in oregon was based primarily on his desire to.
The position of Winthrop concerning the province in Oregon was established principally on his wish to obtain more land for settlers.
In the context of Robert C. Winthrop's speech presented before "The House of The Representatives," the stand that Winthrop proposes regarding Oregon's territory with the aim that the settlers must achieve more land. He believed that the two nations must negotiate with each other and settle down their claims. He emphasized the need for more land for the habitants so that they too could get their due rights and resolve this political conflict .An excerpt from John Winthrop’s A History of New England that revealed Winthrop’s writing style and the structure of his journal is there joined with her in these opinions a brother of hers, one Mr. Wheelwright, a sometimes silenced minister in England.
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Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas 1954
Facts:
Question:
Decision:
In Brown v. Board of Education, the U.S. Supreme Court held unanimously that the Fourteenth Amendment was broken by racial segregation in public schools. Separate educational facilities for white and African American pupils were deemed to be fundamentally unequal in the 1954 ruling.
In this landmark judgment, the Supreme Court declared racial segregation of students in public schools to be unconstitutional. It signified the end of officially sanctioned racial segregation in American schools, rejecting the "separate but equal" tenet outlined in the Plessy v. Ferguson decision of 1896.
Despite the differences in the details of each case, the constitutionality of state-sponsored segregation in public schools was always the fundamental concern. These cases were once more handled by Thurgood Marshall and the NAACP Legal Defense and Education Fund.
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Explain a one similarity in the implementation of mercantilism of Spain,
England, France, or the Dutch in their maritime (overseas) empires.
Mercantilism emerged as the dominant economic model of the time. It encouraged colonies to buy commodities from England rather than rival countries. The colonies shipped raw materials to England, where they were processed into completed goods and sold to colonists.
Nations attempted to construct colonies to manufacture items over which the home economy had monopolistic control under mercantilism. Mercantilists thought that colonies existed to serve the imperial centre rather than the settlers.
What was the relationship between mercantilism and European exploration?
During the European Age of Exploration, European nations embraced a new economic policy known as mercantilism. The mercantilism thesis (seen above) stated that a country's power was primarily determined by its riches. After all, wealth enabled governments to create strong navies and acquire essential goods.
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Declaration of Independence statement of beliefs
The beliefs (ideals), which were stated in the Declaration of Independence to enforce the self-governance includes:
equalityunalienable rightsconsent of the governedright to alter/abolish government.What was the significance of the Declaration of Independence?At end of the revolutionary war, this declaration was created and formally declared that U.S. were independent from Britain and that a new country would be formed out of its former colonies. The idea therein in document were inspired by Enlightenment ideas which were natural rights, liberty, private property and equality.
In conclusion, this founding document broke all political ties between American colonies & Great Britain and set forth the new ideas and principles behind a just and fair government as well as how the government would function.
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By depending on english imported goods, some colonial americans believed they were _______.
By depending on english imported goods, some colonial americans believed they were entitled to certain fundamental rights.
Colonialism is the practice or policy of one people's control or power over other peoples or territories, often for the purpose of economic control, often through the establishment of colonies. people can impose their religion, language, economy, and other cultural practices. Foreign administrators seek to control territories in pursuit of their interests and to profit from the people and resources of colonized areas. Thing.
Although colonialism has existed since ancient times, the concept is most closely associated with the European colonial period, beginning in the 15th century when several European states established colonial empires.
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Which countries fought for Canada's resources
Is it the British Empire?