Answer:
[tex]\Delta G_{rxn}=51.0kJ/mol[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the definition of the Gibbs free energy of reaction in terms of the Gibbs free energy of formation of the involved reactants and products, it is possible for us to compute it as shown below:
[tex]\Delta G_{rxn}=3\Delta _f G_{NO_2}+\Delta _f G_{H_2O}-2\Delta _f G_{HNO_3}-\Delta _f G_{NO}[/tex]
Thus, by plugging in the given data, it is possible to obtain:
[tex]\Delta G_{rxn}=3(51.3)+(-237.1)-2(-110.9)-(87.6)\\\\\Delta G_{rxn}=51.0kJ/mol[/tex]
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The standard Gibbs free energy change (ΔG°rxn) for the reaction is 76.7 kJ/mol.
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
2 HNO₃(aq) + NO(g) → 3 NO₂(g) + H₂O(l)
The standard free energy change for a reaction ( ΔG0rxn) can be found out using the equation,
ΔG° = Σ ΔG°fproducts - Σ ΔGf° reactants
ΔG°rxn = ΔH°rxn - TΔS0rxn
∆H°rxn = change in enthalpy of reaction
∆S° = Change in entropy of reaction
T = Temperature ( 298 K )
ΔG°rxn = (3 × ΔG°f(NO₂(g)) + ΔG°f(H₂O(l))) - (2 × ΔG°f(HNO₃)aq)) + ΔG°f(NO(g)))
Substituting the given ΔG°f values:
ΔG°rxn = (3 × 51.3 kJ/mol) + (-237.1 kJ/mol) - (2 × (-110.9 kJ/mol)) + (87.6 kJ/mol)
ΔG°rxn = 153.9 kJ/mol - 237.1 kJ/mol + 221.8 kJ/mol + 87.6 kJ/mol
ΔG°rxn = 226.2 kJ/mol - 149.5 kJ/mol
ΔG°rxn = 76.7 kJ/mol
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Which statement regarding this equation is TRUE?
4Fe (s) + 3O2 (g) —> 2Fe2O3 (s)
There are 2 reactants.
The coefficient on O2 is 8.
Iron (III) oxide is a gas.
There are 5 atoms of oxygen on the reactant side.
Answer:
iron (III) oxide is a gas
Four metals were kept in contact with each other. The table below shows the initial temperature of the metals.
Metal Initial Temperature
А
30 °C
B
42 °C
С
25 °C
D
16°C
From which metal will heat flow into all the other metals?
Metal A
Metal B
Metal C
Metal D
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
I'm just big-brained
And because it's hotter than the rest and since all of them are cold "B" is just going to make them warmer.
Describe the difference between a flask, beaker, and graduated cylinder.
How does the purpose of each differ?
Answer:
Both graduated cylinders and beakers are pieces of laboratory glassware that have a specific function. Graduated cylinders typically are more accurate at reading the volumes of the liquid inside. Beakers are better for stirring and mixing liquids.
Flasks are notable for their unique shape: a rounded vessel and a cylindrical neck. The main differing characteristic between a flask and a beaker is that beakers have straight sides, rather than slanted sides like a flask. Beakers are mainly for measuring and transporting liquids from one site to the next.
Explanation:
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read the given chemical reaction c2h6 +o2 --> co2 +h20 how many moles of co2 are produced during the complete combustion of 3.6 moles of c2h6? 1.8 moles 4.4 moles 7.2 moles 9.2 moles
Answer:
c) 7.2 moles
Explanation:
7.2 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] are produced during the complete combustion of 3.6 moles of [tex]C_2H_6[/tex]. Hence, option C is correct.
What are moles?A mole is defined as 6.02214076 ×[tex]10^{23}[/tex]
of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.
Balance your chemical reaction first.
[tex]2C_2H_6 + 7O_2[/tex] —> [tex]4CO_2 + 6H_2O[/tex]
2 moles of [tex]C_2H_6[/tex] produce 4 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex].
So, 3.6 moles of [tex]C_2H_6[/tex] produce= (4÷2)x3.6 =7.2 moles
Hence, 7.2 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] are produced during the complete combustion of 3.6 moles of [tex]C_2H_6[/tex].
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What is the Great Red Spot on Jupiter?
Answer:
The Great Red Spot is a storm in Jupiter's southern hemisphere with crimson-colored clouds that spin counterclockwise at wind speeds that exceed those in any storm on Earth. The Great Red Spot has slowly changed over the years, and is currently about 1.3 times as wide as our planet.
PLEASE HELP I'M SO DOOMED
A balloon that contains 2.8 mol of helium gas has a volume of 31 L. If 3.5 g of helium is added, what will be the new volume of the balloon? Assume the temperature and pressure remain the same. The molar mass of helium is 4.00 g/mol.
a) 186 L
b) 70 L
c) 24 L
d) 41 L
Do not post links
Answer:
D
Explanation:
31 / 2.8 = 11.0714286 L per mole of helium
3.5 / 4 = 0.875 moles
2.8 + 0.875 = 3.675 moles
11.0714286 x 3.675 = 40.6875 L
How many meters are in 65 millimeters?
Answer:
0.065 meters
Explanation:
Answer:
Start by dividing the length value by 1000, so that would be
65 / 1000 = 0.065 meters
Rank from largest to smallest equilibrium constant. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them KBr2, KCl2, KI2
Answer:
KCl[tex]_{2}[/tex], > KBr[tex]_{2}[/tex], > KI[tex]_{2}[/tex]
Explanation:
KBr[tex]_{2}[/tex], KCl[tex]_{2}[/tex], KI[tex]_{2}[/tex]
The equilibrium constant for the reaction between Alkene and Halogen to give Alkyl halide as a product
Keq = [tex]\frac{[C2H4X2 ]}{[C2H4 ][ X2]}[/tex]
hence the order of equilibrium from the Largest to the smallest equilibrium
= KCl[tex]_{2}[/tex], > KBr[tex]_{2}[/tex], > KI[tex]_{2}[/tex]
In an effort to sanitize his water, Beethoven knows that bromine can be used to purify water. If Beethoven has 2.12 x 1022 formula units of aluminum bromide are reacted with excess chlorine gas, how many milliliters of liquid bromine (density = 3.12 g/mL) are formed?
Answer:
2.7 mL
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
2AlBr3 + 3Cl2 -----> 2AlCl3 + 3Br2
Number of moles in 2.12 x 1022 formula units of aluminum bromide
1 mole of AlBr3 = 6.02 * 10^23 formula units
x moles = 2.12 x 1022 formula units
x = 2.12 x 1022 formula units * 1 mole/ 6.02 * 10^23 formula units
x = 0.0352 moles of AlBr3
According to the reaction equation;
2 moles of AlBr3 produces 3 moles of Br2
0.0352 moles of AlBr3 produces 0.0352 moles * 3 moles /2 moles
= 0.0528 moles of Br2
Mass of Br2 produced = 0.0528 moles of Br2 * 159.808 g/mol
Mass of Br2 produced = 8.44g
But density = mass/volume
volume = mass/density
volume of Br2 = 8.44 g/ 3.12 g/mL
volume of Br2 = 2.7 mL
What is the mass in grams of the following measurements? 1.00 mol Al ___________ 6.02 x 10 23atoms Al ___________
Answer:
Mass of 1 mole of Aluminium = Mass of 6.02 x 10 23atoms of Aluminium = 26.98 grams.
Explanation:
1 mole of any element or molecule has 6.02 x 10 23atoms or subparts.
Hence 1 mole of aluminum will also have 6.02 x 10 23atoms. Hence, it is clear that mass of 1 mole of Aluminium will be equal to 6.02 x 10 23atoms of Aluminium.
Thus,
Mass of 1 mole of Aluminium = Mass of 6.02 x 10 23atoms of Aluminium = 26.98 grams.
6. A container has a volume of 53.9 L. Assuming it is at STP, how many moles of gas particles does it contain?
Answer:
2.41 mol
Explanation:
53.9 L x 1 mol/22.4 L = 2.41 mol
The driest desert on Earth is the several years to not receive any rainfall. desert. There it has been recorded for O Atacama Sahara (T) Antartic ( Gobi
Answer:
Atacama
Explanation:
Which adaptation allowed gymnosperms and angiosperms to become the most dominant types of plants on earth?
O pollen
O flowers
O seeds
O fruit
Need help on science ASAP
Answer:
3
Explanation:
The plates are moving away from each other
If you have 1.5 grams of silver nitrate, how many grams of silver could
you produce?
Answer:
0.95g of Ag we can produce
Explanation:
To solve this question we have to convert the mass of silver nitrate (AgNO₃) to moles. The moles of silver nitrate = Moles of Ag. Then, with molar mass of Ag we can know the mass of silver:
Moles AgNO₃ -Molar mass: 169.87g/mol-:
1.5g * (1mol / 169.87g) = 0.0088 moles Ag
Mass Ag -Molar mass: 107.87g/mol-:
0.0088 moles Ag * (107.87g / mol) =
0.95g of Ag we can produceI NEED HELP PLEASE THANK YOUUU
I think the answer is c if not then try a
Answer: B
Explanation:
How many atoms are in 9.44 moles of Al?
Answer:
c) %5.68×10²⁴
Explanation:
Number atoms=Avogadro's number ₓ number of moles
N= 6.023ₓ 10²³×9.44
N=5.68×10²⁴
1. Determine the pH of the following solutions:
a. 1 x 10-3 M HCI
please refer to the attachment
Hope This Helps You ❤️
Answer:
HCI is a strong acid : HCI -> h^+ + CI^- [ H^+ ] = 1.0 x 10 ^-3 -> pH = -log[ H^+ ] = -log 10 ^-3 = 3
Explanation:
A sample of oxygen gas occupies a volume of 250 mL at .8 atm of pressure. What volume will it occupy at 1.2 atm of pressure?
One mole of CO2(g) is expanding isothermally and reversibly from a volume of 0.100 dm3 to a volume of 100 dm3. Calculate the work in "kJ" of the expansion process if: 1/ the gas is considered real gas. (Hint: use the Van Der Waals equation for real gases to express the pressure in the work equation). 2/ The gas is considered perfect gas. Given: The constants for CO2(g) are: a= 3.59 atm L2/mol2, b= 0.0427 L/mol Answer: a) the expansion work for CO2 as real gas is W = kJ. b) the expansion work for CO2 as perfect gas is W = kJ.
Solution :
For the real gas following Vander Waals equation, reversible isothermal work done is given by :
[tex]$W= \int P \ dV$[/tex]
[tex]$W= \int \left(\frac{nR}{V-nb}-\frac{an^2}{V^2}\right) dV$[/tex]
[tex]$W_{real}=-nRT \ln \left[\frac{V_2-b}{V_1-b}\right]-an^2\left[\frac{1}{V_2}-\frac{1}{V_1}\right]$[/tex]
Given : [tex]$V_1=0.1 \ dm^3$[/tex], [tex]$$V_2 =100 \ dm^3[/tex]
[tex]$a=359 \ atm \ L^2/ mol^2, \ \ b = 0.0427 \ L/mol$[/tex]
As T is not given, assuming T = 290 K
[tex]$W_{real} = 0.0823 \times 240 \left[ \ln \left(\frac{100-0.042}{0.1-0.0427}\right)\right]-3.59\left[\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{0.1}\right]$[/tex]
[tex]$W_{real}= -183.06+35.864$[/tex]
[tex]$W_{real}=-147.196$[/tex]
For the perfect gas,
[tex]$W=nRT \ln\left[\frac{V_2}{V_1}\right] =(1)(0.0823)(290) \ln \left[\frac{100}{0.1}\right]$[/tex]
[tex]$W_{ideal}=169.415$[/tex] kJ
how many moles of water is 5.02 x 10 18 molecules of water
Answer:
8.334×10^-6 moles
Explanation:
a mole is 6.023×10^23
5.02×10^18 ÷ 6.023×10^23=8.33×10^-6
so there are 8.33×10^-6 moles of water in 5.02x10^18 molecules of water
The number of moles of water in which 5.02 × 10¹⁸ molecules of water is present is 8.33 × 10⁻⁶.
What is moles?
Moles is a unit which is used to tells about the quantity of any substance, in one moles of any substance 6.023 × 10²³ number of atoms of that substances are present.
In 1 mole of water = 6.023 × 10²³ number of molecules of water is present
So, number of 5.02 × 10¹⁸ molecules of water present in how many moles will be calculated as:
Required moles = 5.02 × 10¹⁸ / 6.023 × 10²³ = 8.33 × 10⁻⁶
Hence, required moles is 8.33 × 10⁻⁶.
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Which phrase best describes an individual organ?
O A. The simplest unit of life
O B. Made of different kinds of tissues
C. Made of one kind of cell
O D. Meets all the needs of an organism
Answer:
made of different kinds of tissues
Explanation:
cause that's the only one that makes sense because it goes: cell, tissues,organ,organ system , organism
1. the simplest unit of life - cell
2. a individual organ - would be made of different kinds of tissues
3. tissues - would be made of one kind of cell
4- an organ system - meets all the needs of a organism
also it wouldn't make sense for a individual organ to be made of only one kind of cell so yeah
good luck :) I hope this was right
El mercurio ha sido utilizado como elemento para medir la temperatura porque Es una mezcla. Al aumentar la temperatura se dilata con facilidad. Es un buen conductor del calor. Es un buen conductor de la electricidad.
Answer:
La respuesta correcta es: Al aumentar la temperatura se dilata con facilidad
Explanation:
El mercurio (Hg) es un elemento metálico que a temperatura ambiente es un líquido. Tiene la propiedad de dilatarse con facilidad al aumentar la temperatura, propiedad que ha sido utilizada en los termómetros de mercurio. En estos termómetros, el mercurio está dentro de un tubo de vidrio graduado con un bulbo para transmitir el calor. Al estar en contacto con un cuerpo más caliente (a mayor temperatura), el mercurio del interior del termómetro se dilata (expande su volumen) y asciende por el tubo indicando la temperatura correspondiente, graduada en el vidrio.
6 a What does the sacrificial protection of iron mean?
b Both magnesium and zinc can be used for it. Why?
c But copper will not work. Explain why.
Explanation:
A-Corrosion
B- Magnesium helps ur body regulates its zinc levels and zinc absorbs into absorbs magnesium more efficiently
Metallic bonding is sometimes referred to as a "sea of electrons." I sometimes picture is as cheerios (nuclei) floating around in milk (valence electrons). And while metallic bonding has the name "bond" it can be very different from Ionic and Covalent Bonds.
In complete sentences describe how Metallic bonds are alike, and how they are different from the other bond types we have studied.
what is 606 as a 2 sig fig answer?
6, 0
thats the answer, i hope it helps
can silver nitrate test the purity of water
Calculate the molarity 14.1 moles of FeCl3 dissolved in 2350 ml of solution
Cells in different tissues or organs (skin, eye, bone, etc.) contain different DNA. true or fasle,?
Answer:
false
Explanation:
trust
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Because they require different things and have different functions
2. Suppose two astronauts were outside of the space shuttle orbiter while orbiting Earth. The audio speaker in the helmet of one of the astronauts quits working. The other astronaut is only one meter away, so she shouts a message to him. Can he hear her? Explain.