Medicine is the practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases and injuries. It involves the use of various methods, including medications, surgery, and other therapies, to restore health and improve the quality of life of patients. Medicine is a field that involves both scientific knowledge and compassionate care, and it requires ongoing education and training to stay up-to-date on the latest developments and techniques.
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please, in the space provided below, list the 7 factors mentioned in the lecture that have prevented effective action against non-communicable diseases .
Anxiety and diabetes The WHO has recognized high blood pressure, high cholesterol, obesity, poor diet, smoking, physical inactivity, and excessive alcohol intake.
What is diabetes' primary underlying cause?Most diabetes kinds have an unknown specific etiology. Sugar accumulates in the blood in every situation. Due to inadequate insulin production by the pancreas, this occurs.
Can you lose diabetes?Diabetes type 2 has no known cure. However, it could be feasible to treat the illness in such a way that you no longer require medication to control it and your body is no longer negatively affected by having blood sugar levels that are too high.
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CVS does not currently bill medicare part b for?
CVS does not currently bill medicare part b for the Continuous glucose monitors and nebulizers. The American government oversees the Medicare health insurance program.
The Social Security Administration (SSA), founded by Lyndon B. Johnson in 1965, is currently managed by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). It provides health insurance for Americans 65 and older, individuals with end-stage renal disease, as well as some younger disabled persons. Part A of Medicare, which is divided into three parts, covers hospice care, inpatient hospital treatment, skilled nursing facility care, and some home health care (Hospital Insurance).
Medicare Part B covers preventative care, outpatient care, medical supplies, and doctor visits (Medical Insurance).
All prescription medications, flu shots, and other immunizations are covered by Medicare Part D. (prescription drug).
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Trace a drop of blood from the left ventricle of the heart to the wrist of the right hand and back to the heart. Now trace it to the dorsum of the right foot and back to the right heart.
Blood circulation in the wrist:
Oxygen rich blood: left ventricle → aortic arch → brachiocephalic artery → right subclavian artery → right axillary artery → right brachial artery → right ulnar artery → wrist.Back to the heart: ulnar vein → right brachial vein → right axillary vein → right subclavian vein → right cephalic brachial vein superior vena cava → right atrium.Blood circulation in the legs:
Oxygen-rich blood: left ventricle → thoracic and abdominal aortic arch → right external iliac artery → right common femoral artery → superficial femoral artery → right popliteal artery → right anterior tibial artery → right dorsalis pedis artery → dorsum of the foot.Back to the heart: right femoral vein → right external iliac vein → right common iliac vein → left common iliac vein → inferior vena cava → right atrium.Wrist:
Blood begins in the left ventricle and leaves the aortic arch. From there it enters the brachiocephalic artery and then the right subclavian artery. Blood flows through the armpit, into the upper arm, from the subclavian to the right armpit, and then to the right upper arm. Finally, blood flows through the right ulnar artery to the wrist. To return to the heart, blood first flows into the right ulnar vein and then into the right humeral vein. Like the arteries, the brachial veins also join to form the right axillary and subclavian veins and eventually reach the right cephalic brachial vein. Finally, blood enters the superior vena cava and returns to the heart in the right atrium.
Foot:
Blood leaves the left ventricle, enters the aortic arch, and goes further down through the thoracic and abdominal aorta. Finally, the blood branches around the level of L4 to the right common iliac artery and then further into the right external iliac artery. Blood then flows through the right common femoral and superficial femoral arteries until it reaches the right popliteal artery. From there it divides into the right anterior tibial artery and finally reaches the back of the leg on the right by the dorsal pedis artery. The blood then returns to the heart via the anterior tibial vein, which empties into the right iliac vein. Blood then flows into the right femoral vein, right external iliac vein, and right common iliac vein. It then joins the left common vena cava to form the inferior vena cava, which empties into the right atrium.
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serious signs and symptoms of unstable tachycardia are usually not seen with ventricular rates less than:
A man was found unresponsive in his bed at home. There is no evidence of injury and the patient's medical history is not known. The patient's face is cyanotic, yet the pulse oximeter reads 98%. Which of the following would MOST likely explain this?
The pulse oximeter displays 98% even though the person's face is cyanotic. Most likely, carbon monoxide poisoning explains this.
What does it mean to be cyanotic?When you have cyanosis, your skin, lips, and/or nails take on a bluish hue. It happens when your blood doesn't have enough oxygen to go to all of the tissues within your body. Numerous disorders can result in cyanosis. Some of these might be severe medical issues. The cause affects the diagnosis and course of action.
What causes cyanosis the most commonly?Cyanosis is typically brought on by problems with the heart, lungs, or blood. Under normal circumstances, red blood—which is rich in oxygen—is sent from the heart towards the body's other organs after getting oxygen from the lungs.
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Churning and mixing movements calledsegmentationtake place in theA. small intestine.B. stomach.C. esophagus.D. large intestine.
Churning and mixing movements called segmentation take place in the small intestines. That is option A.
What is small intestine?The small intestine is part of the gastrointestinal tract that is made up of the duodenum, jejunum and ileum and they take part in the digestion of food particles.
Segmentation is the muscular activity that divides and mixes the chyme by alternating between backward and forward movement of the gastrointestinal tract (GI) contents.
This process takes place mainly in the small intestine.
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This extension of one of the meninges covering the spinal cord attaches it to the coccyx.
Select one:
A. conus medullaris
B. filum terminale
C. denticulate ligament
D. dura mater
Acute drug effects are those that
Acute drug effects are those that are caused by the immediate presence of the drug in the body. Drugs include any substance that, when eaten, modifies an organism's physiology or psychology.
Drugs are typically kept separate from foods and other nutrient-supporting items. Drugs may be consumed topically using a patch or suppository, smoked, injected, inhaled, applied topically, applied topically, or broken down sublingual. A drug is a chemical that, when administered to a living thing, has a biological effect. A drug is often a chemical molecule with a recognized pharmacological structure. Chemicals are employed in pharmaceutical treatments to treat, prevent, or diagnose illnesses as well as to enhance health. It may also be referred to as a thing or medicine.
The complete question is:
Acute drug effects are those that
-are dangerous.
-are caused by the immediate presence of the drug in the body.
-are unrelated to dose.
-last more than a day.
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james is a 35-year-old carpenter who weighs 154 lbs. how many grams of protein will he need per day?
according to the icd-10-cm coding guidelines which condition has a causal relationship with hypertension?
I16. The ICD-10-CM Alphabetic Index assumes a causal linkage between hypertension and heart involvement and assigns hypertension and heart problems to category
I11 (hypertensive heart disease) since the two conditions are linked by the phrase "with" in the Alphabetic Index.
When assigning hypertension (HTN) diagnostic codes, there is a hypothesized causal association between hypertension and cardiac involvement, as well as hypertension and kidney involvement.
ICD-9 codes for essential hypertension were 401.0 (malignant), 401.1 (benign), or 401.9. (unspecified). Individuals who match the criteria for hypertension but do not have concomitant heart or renal illness are assigned a single code in ICD-10. That designation is I10, which stands for Essential (primary) hypertension.
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Change in the U.S. healthcare system typically occurs via: a. federal legislation by the dominant political party b. massive changes in funding policy c. special memorandum voted on during scheduled elections d. compromise led by moderates who look for common ground
Answer: A- federal legislation by the dominant political party!:)
A client is admitted to the hospital with reports of chest pain. the nurse is monitoring the client and notifies the physician when the client exhibits: _________
A client is admitted to the hospital with reports of chest pain and the nurse is monitoring the client and notifies the physician when the client exhibits adventitious breath sounds.
Chest pain is discomfort within the chest together with a boring ache, a crushing or burning feeling, a pointy stabbing pain and pain that radiates to the neck or shoulder. It will have causes that are not because of underlying malady. Examples embrace work, weight, trauma to the chest or swallowing an oversized piece of food.
Adventitious breath sounds see sounds that are detected additionally to the expected breath sounds mentioned higher than. the foremost unremarkably detected extrinsic sounds embrace crackles, rhonchi, and wheezes.
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Does Medicare cover glasses
Answer:Medicare will only pay for contact lenses or eyeglasses from a supplier enrolled in Medicare, no matter if you or your supplier submits the claim.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
1. A nurse is performing a skin assessment on a client. which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?a. skin tags on the neckb. yellow discoloration of the palmsc. brown birthmark on the thigh2. A nurse is inspecting the finger nails of an older adult client. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?a. yellowed nail colorb. white horizontal linesc. spongy nail based. capillary refill 2 secondsd. absent tenting of the skin
The nurse should inform the provider of the patient’s palms which are yellow and the nurse’s discovery of spongy nail bases.
Jaundice, or yellow coloring of the skin, needs to be reported to the provider. A high level of bilirubin, a byproduct of the destruction of red blood cells, is what causes it. Patients with blood or liver problems may have jaundice. Those with light skin tones can see jaundice all over their bodies, while clients with deeper skin tones can see it on their palms and soles. The hard palate and sclera of all patients exhibit color shifts.
The nail’s base should feel solid to the touch. Spongy nail bases are related to nail clubbing, which is a symptom of persistent hypoxia. This finding should be communicated to the provider by the nurse.
Therefore, choices B and C are each the appropriate response.
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a client with enteritis reports frequent diarrhea. what assessment should the nurse should anticipate?
Metabolic acidosis is the client's condition. Normal or high anion gap conditions define metabolic acidosis.
The anion gap is typical if the main issue is a direct loss of bicarbonate, a chloride gain, or a decrease in ammonia synthesis. The disease is referred to as high anion gap acidosis if the main issue is the buildup of organic anions (such ketones or lactic acid). Increased breathing to expel extra CO2, an increase in ammonia production, acid excretion (H+) by the kidneys, with salt and bicarbonate retention, are just a few compensatory mechanisms to correct this imbalance.The nurse may anticipate lethargy, weariness, muscle weakness etc.
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The patient's pain is described as sharp. They have a history of cancer with an lumpectomy and they are retired. Which information best belongs in the Subjective section of the chart?Cancer HxSharpLumpectomyRetiredFather was diagnosed with a cerebrovascular accident at age 60, belongs in the ___.DxFHxPSHxPlanWhich part of the visit often requires the doctor to touch the patient?Discussing the planPerforming the physical exmDischarging the patientGathering the patient's historySelect the objective finding that the doctor most likely expects if the patient has shortness or breath.Genital erythemaAbdominal tendernessPoor lung soundsFinger deformityFinish this statement: Pertinent negatives point the doctor _______.Toward a diagnosisAway from a diagnosisLeftwardDownwardKash's HTN is poorly controlled and his ear has been red and painful since yesterday. Is the hypertension acute or chronic?AcuteChronic
The patient's pain is described as sharp. They have a history of cancer with an lumpectomy and they are retired. Sharp best belongs in the Subjective section of the chart.
Pain is an unpleasant feeling that is frequently triggered by stimuli that are harmful or powerful. According to the International Association for the Study of Pain, pain is "an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience comparable to, or approximates, that associated with actual or potential tissue injury." In medical diagnostics, pain is thought to be an indication of an underlying illness. People are driven by pain to protect a broken body part from further harm while it heals and to protect themselves from future potentially dangerous situations. Some discomfort may continue to exist even after the noxious stimulus has been removed and the body appears to have healed. The bulk of pain disappears as the body heals and the noxious stimulus is removed.
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Risk factors for AMI that cannot be controlled include:
a. family history.
b. excess stress.
c. hyperglycemia.
d. lack of exercise.
Risk factors for AMI that cannot be controlled include option a. family history.
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is an occurrence within which a series of changes occur within the heart tissue, caused by the obstruction of a artery or reduced blood flow, inflicting low gas provide within the viscus cell, culminating in death and loss of heart tissue.
A family history of AMI is a longtime risk issue for, and hardening of the arteries risk factors (eg, smoking, cardiovascular disease, symptom, obesity, and polygenic disorder mellitus) ar better-known to switch the association between FHMI and MI slightly.
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Demographic information includes all of the following EXCEPT the patient's:
Demographic information includes all of the following except the patient's medical history which is therefore denoted as option A.
What is Demographic information?This is referred to as the statistical study of populations, especially human beings and certain attributes such as age, gender, place of residence which are used for certain reasons such as identification etc.
This type of information also involves the parameters such as race, ethnicity, marital status, income, education, and employment of the individual and is therefore the reason why medical history was chosen as the correct choice in this scenario as it is not among the demographic information of individuals.
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The options are:
a. medical history
b. employer
c. marital status
d. address
Collaboration is key to respect. T/F
To ensure that the provided assertion is TRUE. Collaboration is essential. The explanation of the statement is provided below.
Patients, families, and a broad team of frequently highly skilled healthcare professionals all contribute to the delivery of health care. To deliver outstanding care, all of these team members must be engaged in a cooperative and coordinated manner. In this essay, important ideas about interprofessional collaborative cooperation are introduced. Evidence proving the advantages of collaboration as well as methods for measuring and researching it are offered. We outline the structural, psychological, and educational variables that may influence cooperative behavior. Sending the message that we can cooperate and providing evidence that it is feasible has a significant impact.
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when viewed from the perspective of transfer of learning, the inclusion of movement and context variability in practice can be seen as a means of enhancing positive transfer from the practice to the test contexts.
Historical context always serves as the base for modern business practice when viewed from the perspective of transfer of learning.
What are the radical changes in the business?The radical changes has been the business can be clearly understood from the historical context and it can even make the present business trend understands better.
To connect this with a famous proverb, "Change is constant", so a change in business trend cannot be stopped, it actually shows the growth of the country / universe. Even if it changes, it has happened by studying and practicing the history of business only.
Therefore, Historical context always serves as the base for modern business practice when viewed from the perspective of transfer of learning.
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Suppose that drug a binds to the hapten associated with poison ivy, and blocks the hapten from interacting with other molecules. if a person with a type iv hypersensitivity took this drug and then was exposed to poison ivy, which of the following would you expect to happen?a. The person would likely not experience symptomsb. The person would likely not experience symptoms, but only if it were their first time being exposed tp poison ivyc. The person would likely experience an allergic reaction, but only if it were their first time being exposed to poison ivyd. The person would go into anaphylactic shock
The Correct option(A) The person would likely not experience symptoms,
Whenever a sensitive person come in contact with poision ivy gene generate hyper sensitive reaction in which his screen start to produce rashes and blister.
Hepeten of poison ivy is responsible for hypersensitivity reaction.
If somehow the hepten of poison ivy is blocked the antigenic property of poison will be lost due to which there will be no hyper sensitive reaction against the position in the body.
So when drug A block be hepten of poison ivy there will be no interaction of poison and immune cells due to which no symptom of hypersensitivity will appear.
So option A is correct.
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Which of the following foods in the protein foods group of the USDA Food Intake Patterns has the highest nutrient density?
a. luncheon meats
b. fried fish
c. duck with skin
d. chicken with no skin
e. bacon
The protein foods group of the USDA Food Intake Patterns has the maximum nutritional density, which is found in chicken without skin.
D is the ideal choice.
Which one of the following items is a part of the protein food group according to the USDA eating guidelines?Beans, peas, lentils, seafood of all kinds, meat, poultry, and eggs, as well as nuts, seeds, and soy products, are all considered protein foods. The Vegetable Group also includes lentils, beans, and peas. Visit the Beans, Peas, and Lentils page to find out more.
What are the USDA's food consumption patterns?To provide flexibility in how the Dietary Guidelines requirements can be followed, the USDA has developed three food patterns: the Healthy U.S.-Style Pattern, the Healthy Vegetarian Pattern, and the Healthy Mediterranean-Style Pattern.
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What are the 4 unintentional injuries in the home?
Answer:
Drowning – in tubs, lakes, and pools
Poisoning – from snakes, carbon monoxide, pesticides, chemicals in the home, alcohol
Accidental drug overdose – from prescribed drugs, hard drugs or mixed substances
Car accidents – including motorcycles, bikers, and pedestrians
Explanation:
I don't need much to explain but just be careful
for which of the following substance use disorders are there fda-approved pharmacologic treatments?
Safe and effective medications are currently available and approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of alcohol use disorder, opioid use disorder, and tobacco use disorder.
A drug is any synthetic, natural, or endogenous (produced by the body) molecule that affects a cell, tissue, organ, or organism biochemically or physiologically.
Pharmacology is a branch of medicine, biology, and pharmaceutical sciences that studies how drugs or medications work (sometimes the word pharmacon is used as a term to encompass these endogenous and exogenous bioactive species).
More specifically, it is the study of how interactions between a living thing and chemicals impact whether biochemical activity is normal or pathological. Pharmaceuticals are chemicals that have therapeutic qualities.
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What CNS-associated structure is illustrated in this figure? O arachnoid villus O Le cerebral aqueductO choroid plexusO hypothalamus
The cns-associated structure in the given question is illustrating a Choroid plexus. Hence, the answer is Choroid plexus. Read below about Choroid plexus.
The full form of CNS is central nervous system. The Nervous system of our body is the most important system which include the brain, spinal cord, nerves etc.
It coordinates the functions, behaviors and also transmits signals to various parts of the body.
Choroid Plexus:
It is a network of blood vessels and cells in the ventricles (fluid-filled spaces) of the brain. The blood vessels are enclosed by a thin layer of cells that make cerebrospinal fluid.
So, the correct answer is Choroid plexus.
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a triple option plam is also called a _______?
Answer:
cafeteria plan
Explanation:
Severe fatigue and weakness are key signs of amyloidosis. a. True
b. False
wetary recommendations suggest that we consume monounsaturated fats in the place of saturated fat. Which of the following items should you put on your sandwich to help achieve this goal? (2pts) Mayonnaise b. American cheese Avocado d. Tuna
American cheese To help you accomplish this, add avocado to your sandwich.
Option b is correct.
Which foods are the richest sources of polyunsaturated fats?All foods high in fat contain a variety of fats, polyunsaturated fat being one of them. The term "oils" refers to polyunsaturated fats, which are often liquid at room temperature. The main sources of them include seeds, nuts, fatty fish, and plant-based oils.
Test your knowledge of the foods that are rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids.Excellent sources of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats include nuts, seeds, whole grains, beans, and vegetable oils including flaxseed, canola, and soybean. The body creates molecules that perform numerous essential bodily processes using the polyunsaturated fatty acids linolenic and linoleic acids.
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approximately what percent calories from fat would be provided by a soup with 200 calories per serving and 99 calories from fat?
Approximately 50 percent calories from fat would be provided by a bowl of soup containing 200 calories and 99 calories from fat.
Energy is measured in calories. Calories in nutrition relate to the energy that humans obtain from the food and liquids they consume as well as the energy they expend when engaging in physical activity. On every food package, the nutritional information includes a list of calories. Many diet plans for losing weight include cutting calories.
Calories are the units of energy used by your body during food digestion and absorption. A meal might provide your body extra energy if it has more calories. Your body stores excess calories as body fat when you consume more calories than you need. Even foods without fat might have a lot of calories.
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Full Question: Approximately what percent calories from fat would be provided by a bowl of soup containing 200 calories and 99 calories from fat?
72%
67%
44%
50%
In addition to the Nutrition Facts panel, consumers may find various claims on food labels. These claims include nutrient claims, health claims, and structure-function claims. Identify the following as a nutrient claim, a health claim, or a structure-function claim. (Note: There may be more than one type of claim.) Label Claim "Low in sodium." "Antioxidants protect brain health" "Made with 100% whole-grain oats" "Adequate folate in healthful diets may reduce a woman's risk of having a child with a brain or spinal cord birth defect." "Fiber promotes regularity." Nutrient claim Health claim Nutrient claim Structure-function claim Nutrient claim
The low in sodium is nutrition claim, the antioxidants protect brain health is structure-function claim, the made with 100% whole-grain oats is nutrition claim, the folate statement is health claim, and then the fiber statement is structure function claim.
Nutrition claim is a claim about nutrition take body must take or nutrition status in a product. Structure-function claim is a claim about how the nutrition or other component can affects the function of the body. Then, the health claim is a claim about the health condition including the disease.
For statement "Low in sodium" and "Made with 100% whole-grain oats" it consider as nutrition status in a product, so this is nutrition claim.
For statement "Antioxidants protect brain health" and "Fiber promotes regularity" it tell how the nutrition can affect the function of the body, so this is structure-function claim.
For statement "Adequate folate in healthful diets may reduce a woman's risk of having a child with a brain or spinal cord birth defect." it tell the diseases that can infect babies, so this is health claim.
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