1. When a consumer eats a producer, 10 percent of the producer's energy is passed on to the consumer trophic level. What happens to the other 90 percent?

A. It is added back to the soil by decomposers.


B. It is used by the producer to pass on to the next trophic level.

C. It is used for cell processes or released as heat.

D. It is consumed and used by the consumer.

2. Why is there less biomass at the top of the energy pyramid?
A. Secondary and tertiary consumers have to consume a lot more food to support themselves, so there are fewer of them.

B. Secondary and tertiary consumers live longer, so there are fewer of them because they reproduce more slowly.

C. Secondary and tertiary consumers are larger, so there are fewer of them.

D. Secondary and tertiary consumers have bigger ranges, so there are fewer of them because they each need a lot of space.

3. Using the ten percent rule, determine how many kilocalories of energy the tertiary consumer tuna will receive.

Algae: 135,000 Kcal
Shrimp: _
Lantern Fish: _
Tuna: _

A. 135 Kcal

B. 1,350 Kcal

C. 135,000 Kcal

D. 13,500 Kcal

4. Read the following statements about various species of plants and animals. Which one would be classified as an invasive species?

A. Kudzu, a plant from Japan, was introduced as a foliage crop and to reduce soil erosion. It grows up to a foot per day, smothering low-growing plants and killing trees.

B. Dandelions are plants from Eurasia. They are often considered weeds by homeowners and killed off by using herbicide. They can be consumed in salads or as tea and are the first food resource for bees in the spring.

C. Honey bees are from Europe and can sting people. They are often farmed in America for their ability to pollinate and provide honey.

D. Loosestrife beetles, native to Eurasia, have been released in various American states to combat the invasive plant, purple loosestrife.

5. Using the following formula to find the efficiency of energy transfer between the harbor seal (2,500 Kcal) and a polar bear (375 Kcal)
(Energy level transferred to next level) / (Total energy input) × 100

A. 15%

B. 20%

C. 10%

D. 12%

Thank you so much if you answer this:) I'm working on it and will probably figure them out but a little help would be appreciated. <3​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: I just to happen to be working on this quiz right now. I got 5/5 on it, so I hope this helps :D

~Ten Percent Rule Quick Check~

1. B) It is used for cell processes...

2. D) Secondary and tertiary consumers have to consume a lot more..

3. D) 135 Kcal

4. C) Kudzu, a plant from Japan...

5. A) 15%

^This is confirmed valid as of January 17th, 2022^

Answer 2

Consumers are the organisms that depend on others for food and energy for the metabolic process while the producers produce their food at the trophic levels.

The correct options are 1. C, 2. A, 3. A, 4. A and 5. A.

The trophic levels can be explained as:

1. In the trophic levels the energy gets decreased as it passes from one level to another because it is used in the cellular process it is released in the form of heat.

2. Secondary and tertiary consumers have to feed a lot and hence, they are fewer in number compared to the producers. They maintain the population and balance out the producer and consumer ratio.

3. According to the 10 % rule of energy transfer, the Tuna will receive 135 Kcal of energy because the energy decrease by 10% as one moves from the lower trophic to the upper levels.

4. The species that are non-native to a place or region are called invasive species hence, the Kudzu plant is the invasive species as it is introduced from Japan.

5. Given,

Energy of Seal = 2,500 Kcal

The energy of polar bear = 375 Kcal

The 10% of 2500 will be 250 and the 5 % 125 thus, 15% is the efficiency.

Therefore, the correct options are 1. C, 2. A, 3. A, 4. A and 5. A.

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Related Questions

Weak hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous base pairs hold the two strands of DNA together. Why are the strands held together by weak hydrogen bonds instead of covalent bonds

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding is usually occur wen interaction with hydrogen atoms occur.

Hydrogen bonds joins DNA polymers because an hydrogen atom occur on on one base which is called hydrogen bond donors and another oxygen or nitrogen atoms on the base across from it which is called hydrogen bond acceptors.

Adenine “A” a purine and Thymine “T” a pyrimidine each have a donor and one acceptor, whereas Cytosine “C” a pyrimidine has one donor and two acceptors, and Guanine “G” a purine has one acceptor and two donors.

This atoms allows for hydrogen bond between them that gives them structure of DNA molecule.

A nucleotides is hydrogen bonded to T nucleotides while C nucleotides is hydrogen bonded to G nucleotide this is called complementary base pairing.

Who said that all plants are made up of cells.

Answers

Answer:

Theodor Schwann

Explanation:

in 1839

9. Describe step 1 of cellular respiration.
What happens in this step? What is
produced in this step? Where does this
step occur in the cell?

Answers

glycolysis, takes place in the cytoplasm. In this step, enzymes split a molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate, which releases energy that is transferred to ATP. The organelle called a mitochondrion is the site of the other two stages of cellular respiration.

Entomologists are scientists who Study insects and their life cycles in a systematic manner to
helps us better understand their impact on the world.

TRUE

FALSE

Answers

True! Entomologist study insects!

I GIVE BRAINLIEST!!

In fission, how does the DNA of the daughter cells compare to the DNA of the parent cells?

It is exactly the same

It is different due to meiosis

It it mostly the same with slight changes

It is better than the parent DNA

Answers

Answer: It is exactly the same!

In fission, the DNA of the daughter cells compared to the DNA of the parent cells will be exactly the same. The correct option is A.

What do you mean by a parent cell and a daughter cell?

The cell that divides to produce two daughter cells is known as the mother or parent cell in the process of cell division. Mitosis produces two offspring cells that are genetically identical to the mother cell. We are all alive now due to a process known as mitosis.

Mitosis is the process through which a single cell divides into two new, identical cells. The initial cell is known as the parent cell, while the newly created cells are known as the daughter cells.

The daughter cell is exactly identical to the mother cell, that's why the DNA will also be the same in both cells.

Therefore, the correct option is A. It is exactly the same.

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Please help instructions are in the picture (in the grey). I’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Reproduction is involves sperm and eggs which is Meisois

Growth and repair happens in all the tissues in the body which is Mitosis

Explanation:

Replication is when DNA is?
O Mutated
O Changed
O Copied
O Destroyed

Answers

Copied, I agree with the person above ^ :’)

Why is energy transformed from one form to others?

Answers

Answer:

Energy transformation is when energy changes from one form to another – like in a hydroelectric dam that transforms the kinetic energy of water into electrical energy. While energy can be transferred or transformed, the total amount of energy does not change – this is called energy conservation.

Look at sucrose, a disaccharide, and cellulose, a polysaccharide, on the carbohydrate page. How do you think these two molecules were formed?


help please

Answers

Explanation:

Glucose and fructose are joined to form sucrose.

Cellulose is a polymer of glucose.

Monomers of sucrose and cellulose are joined by glycosidic bond to form disaccharides and polysaccharides respectively.

What feature of alcohol fermentation makes it more suitable for the baking process than lactic acid fermentation?
A. Alcohol fermentation generates NAD+ from NADH, but lactic acid fermentation generates NADH from NAD+.
B. Carbon dioxide gas is produced as a by-product of alcohol fermentation but not lactic acid fermentation.
C. Yeasts can use alcohol fermentation, but only human muscle cells can use lactic acid fermentation.
D. The products of alcohol fermentation are edible but those of lactic acid fermentation are not edible.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is : B. Carbon dioxide gas is produced as a by-product of alcohol fermentation but not lactic acid fermentation.

Explanation:

In t5he lactic fermentation, the end product is lactic acid whereas in Alcohol fermentation produces by-product carbon dioxide gas which makes it more suitable for baking.

Alcohol fermentation takes place the bread is made as gas is what puts tiny air bubbles within the dough of the bread and makes bread lighter consistency we are used to. Yeast helps in producing carbon dioxide by alcohol fermentation.

Answer:

B. Carbon dioxide gas is produced as a by-product of alcohol fermentation but not lactic acid fermentation.

PLATO//EDMENTUM

1 p
Which organelle is paired with its correct function? *
Chloroplast - holds genetic information in the cell
O
Mitochondria - creates energy for use by the cell
Nucleus - allows certain substances to enter the cell, and keeps other substances
out
Ribosome - removes waste from the cell

Answers

The mitochondria answer

Which example is a way that intercellular Communication occurs

Answers

Answer:

A signal is sent from a nerve cell to a muscle cell

Explanation:

I just took this test and this was the correct answer.

Answer: A signal is sent from a nerve cell to a muscle cell

Explanation:

What careers would a student studying biotechnology most likely pursue??

Answers

Answer:

Agricultural research is your answer

Explanation:

Look on Quizlet :)

What will most likely happen if a sound wave moves from the air through a solid?

It will increase in wavelength.

It will decrease in speed

It will increase in speed

It will decrease in wavelength.
lark this and not

Answers

Answer:

decrease in speed is the answer

A grandfather clock needs to have a period of one second. What length of pendulum should be hung for
the clock to keep good time?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

hello not sure .but just started learn physics but think so 1 metre (39 inches) long. please mark me brailiest for answer or trying . thx

9. In pea plants purple flowers are dominant to white flowers.
If two white flowered plants are cross, what percentage of their
offspring will be white flowered?
10. A white flowered plant is crossed with a plant that is
heterozygous for the trait. What percentage of the
offspring will have purple flowers?
11. Two plants, both heterozygous for the gene that controls
flower color are crossed. What percentage of their offspring
will have purple flowers?
What percentage will have white flowers?

Answers

#9 would be be 100% white since they are both recessive.
#10 would be 50% purple flowers and 50% white.
#11 would be 75% purple and 25%white.

A white flowered plant is crossed with a plant that is heterozygous for the trait. The percentage of the offspring will have purple flowers is 100%.

What do you mean by heterozygous?

The presence of two different alleles at a particular gene locus. A heterozygous genotype may include one normal allele and one mutated allele or two different mutated alleles (compound heterozygote).

If the two versions are different, you have a heterozygous genotype for that gene. For example, being heterozygous for hair color could mean you have one allele for red hair and one allele for brown hair.

An organism with two dominant alleles for a trait is said to have a homozygous dominant genotype. Using the eye color example, this genotype is written BB. An organism with one dominant allele and one recessive allele is said to have a heterozygous genotype.

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NEED ANSWER ASAP. Individuals with advantageous traits for their environment have a better chance of surviving
than those with less helpful traits. Explain how this is demonstrated in the moth information
above. Use specific information and examples.

Answers

Answer:

The moth with camoflauged skin will have a better chance of surviving because it will be harder for predators to see them.

Explanation:

Sorry but I can't quote anything because I don't have the book.

Identify the statement below that is NOT a principle of evolution. O Populations evolve, individuals do not O Negative adaptations will become more common in a population O Variations occur naturally within a population Adaptations help individuals compete successfully for survival

Answers

Answer:

Negative adaptations will become more common in a population

Explanation:

that's the one that is NOT a principle

Negative adaptations will become more common in a population is NOT a principle of evolution.

what is population ?

A discrete accumulation  identifiable characteristics such as people, animals with the objective of analysis and data collection is called a population.

A population consists of a same group of species who reside in a particular geographical place with their reproductive capacity to interbreed.

In a population Not all individuals are able to survive and reproduce due to genetic variations in them, a local population is  restricted to a smaller area or can occupy a larger area, making up for the entire species.

when individuals in local populations spread between other local populations called as metapopulation.

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a person suffering from cold doesn't get proper test why​

Answers

Because of the blood being frozen and your body reacts differently

Many weeds that never previously existed in Canada were brought over by early European settlers who started wheat farming in the prairies. This is an example of

Answers

Answer: Introduced species or exotic species

Explanation:

The introduced species is also called as an exotic species. The exotic species is a species which is not native to a particular location or area but is introduced by humans either accidentally or with the desired species. Such species can be invasive means, it can compete with the native species for resources and can reduce the population of native species.

The given situation is an example of introduction of new species. The weeds are introduced exotic species which could have come along with the desired variety of wheat required for farming in the prairies.

Facial dimples and free earlobes are both considered dominant human traits. What are the expected phenotypes of the offspring of a female with dimples and free earlobes (DDFf) and a male with no dimples and attached earlobes (ddff)? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: 50% with dimples and free earlobes and 50% with dimples and attached earlobes

Explanation:

Since both the facial dimples and free earlobes are considered to be dominant human traits, this implies that the expected phenotypes of the offspring with regards to the scenario given in the question would be 50% with dimples and free earlobes and also there will be 50% with dimples and a attached earlobes.

50% with dimples and free earlobes and 50% with dimples and attached earlobes.

Dominant and recessive traits exist when a trait has two different forms at the gene level. The trait that first appears or is visibly expressed in the organism is called the dominant trait. The trait that is present at the gene level but is masked and does not show itself in the organism is called the recessive trait.

Since both the facial dimples and free earlobes are considered to be dominant human traits, this implies that the expected phenotypes of the offspring with regards to the scenario given in the question would be 50% with dimples and free earlobes and also there will be 50% with dimples and an attached earlobes.

Learn more:

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How does industrial gases pollute atmosphere explain?

Answers

Industrial gases contains carbon dioxide.

Such as  Dust, smoke released from industries caused by air pollution

define thigmotropism, phototropism, and gravitropism and give an example of each​

Answers

Answer:

a) Thigmotropism

b) Phototropism

c) Gravitropism

Explanation:

A) the turning or bending of a plant or other organism in response to a touch stimulus. example:  the folding movement of the Mimosa pudica leaflets, can be considered as an example of thigmonastism.

B) the orientation of a plant or other organism in response to light, either towards the source of light ( positive phototropism ) or away from it ( negative phototropism ).example: Sunflower is a highly phototropic plant. They grow towards the sun and are also seen tracking the movement of the sun throughout the day. That is, the flower keeps changing its direction with the movement of the sun. Sunflower requires more light for its growth and survival.

C) The gravity-directed growth process, called gravitropism, dictates upward shoot growth to ensure a proper positioning of the leaves for efficient photosynthesis and gas exchange. example: tree has fallen over and due to gravitropism exhibits this arched growth.  

Please helppp
due soon!!​

Answers

Borra Borra Avocados from Mexico

Would the distance from the Sun to the next closest star be more or less than
39.4 Astronomical Units? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer: The distance from the sun to the closest star would be less. I dont know why, but their is a star that is close to the sun. The average distance between them is about 23 astronomical units. 23 is of course less then the 39.4. Also the 23 is a little more than the distance between the sun and Uranus.

Explanation: ( This is new information, not old.)

The distance from the Sun to the closest star cannot be less than 39.4 AU because both stars will start attracting each other.

Astronomical Units:An astronomical unit is equal to the distance between the earth and the sun.The nearest star from our sun is Alpha Centauri which is 4.367 light-years away from our sun.If a star is just 34 astronomical units away from our sun, the sun and the closest star will start attracting each other due to the high gravitational force. This event results in the destruction of the solar system.

Therefore, the distance from the Sun to the closest star cannot be less than 39.4 AU.

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how do you improve your mental health

Answers

Answer:

Talk about your feelings. Talking about your feelings can help you stay in good mental health and deal with times when you feel troubled.  

Keep active.  

Eat well.  

Drink sensibly.  

Keep in touch.  

Ask for help.  

Take a break.  

Do something you're good at.

Explanation:

I am confusion can someone help?

The recommendation is that 9 year-old children get 11 hours sleep a night.

A telomere from a child that gets 11 hours sleep a night is 8,000 nucleotides long.

How long would you expect a telomere to be in a child that gets 9 hours sleep a night?

Answers

Answer:

I believe it would be 6,000

PLEASE HELP ME OUT!!! IVE BEEN STUCK ON THIS QUESTION FOR AN HOUR.

Answers

Answer:

2, 1, 4, 6, 7, 6, 8, 3

Explanation:

What molecule provides the energy that powers active transport?
A. ATP
B. Glucose
C. Water

Answers

A . pretty sure Aka ATP

Aristotle's model of classification was used until the 1600s. Plants were categorized
by the size of their stems and animals by where they lived. What would be a
limitation of using this model?

Answers

Answer:

some organisms fit into more than one category

Explanation:

Its Right

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