1. Describe the three Newton's Law of Motion.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1st law--Newton's first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force. This is normally taken as the definition of inertia. The key point here is that if there is no net forceacting on an object (if all the external forces cancel each other out) then the object will maintain a constant velocity. If that velocity is zero, then the object remains at rest. If an external force is applied, the velocity will change because of the force.

2nd— The second law explains how the velocity of an object changes when it is subjected to an external force. The law defines a force to be equal to change in momentum(mass times velocity) per change in time. Newton also developed the calculus of mathematics, and the "changes" expressed in the second law are most accurately defined in differential forms. (Calculus can also be used to determine the velocity and location variations experienced by an object subjected to an external force.) For an object with a constant mass m, the second law states that the force F is the product of an object's mass and its acceleration a:

F = m * a

For an external applied force, the change in velocity depends on the mass of the object. A force will cause a change in velocity; and likewise, a change in velocity will generate a force. The equation works both ways.

3rd law-- The third law states that for every action (force) in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction. In other words, if object A exerts a force on object B, then object B also exerts an equal force on object A. Notice that the forces are exerted on different objects. The third law can be used to explain the generation of lift by a wing and the production of thrust by a jet engine.


Related Questions

Above is an image of people waiting at the train station to get on the incoming train. As the train slows down to stop, is it accelerating? Why or why not?
The definition of acceleration states that an object accelerates when it______, ______, or changes.
what are the missing words?​

Answers

Explanation:

Acceleration is a vector quantity which is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity

Drag each label to the correct location on the image


Identify the particles and characteristics on this model of an atom

(Provide picture to explain more clearly)


A- Positively Charged

B- Electron

C- Proton

E- Neutron

D- Negatively Charged

Answers

Answer:

you cant really give any answers because i cant tell u were to drag

• Kelley and Raul are moving a 95 kg desk to the right. If the coefficient of friction between the desk and the floor is 0.29, what is the force of friction that will oppose the motion of the desk?

Answers

f = μk.N (N = m.g)

f = 0.29 x 95 x 10

f = 275.5 N

What is specific heat capacity??​

Answers

Specific heat capacity is the unit mass of a substance is defined as the amount of heat absorbed (kg) (J), when its temperature rises 1 K (or 1 ° C), and its units J / ( kg K) or J / happen. (Kg ° C).

Hope it helps u

Stay safe, stay healthy and blessed.Have a good day !Thank you

#Jennifer

Answer:

The specific heat capacity is defined as the quantity of heat (J) absorbed per unit mass (kg) of the material when its temperature increases 1 K (or 1 °C), and its units are J/(kg K) or J/(kg °C).

light frequency of 3.6 x 10^14 hz what is the wavelength

Answers

8.3×10 to the power minus 7

Explanation:

lambda equals velocity over frequency.

. True or False: A bystander intervention is the term used to define when an individual actively moves in and changes the outcome of a situation.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Why do the other bulbs go dark when one bulb is removed in the series circuit but the other bulbs do not go dark when one bulb is removed in the parallel circuit?

Answers

Answer:

I think this

One bulb burning out in a series circuit breaks the circuit. In parallel circuits, each light has its own circuit, so all but one light could be burned out, and the last one will still function.

How to calculate magnitude of tension if given an angle of 10°

Answers

Answer:

Mag isip ka po wag Kang tanong ng tanong kac kami po Yung nahihirapan mag hanap ng answer

A sound travelling through some unknown medium has a wavelength of 0.05m and a frequency of 118,820 Hz. What is the speed of the wave?

a. 5941 m/s
b. 1482 m/s
c. 343 m/s

Answers

Answer:

5941m/s

Explanation:

velocity equals frequency x lamdha

how to calculate the total input energy transfer

Answers

Answer:

i dont know

Explanation:

sorry i cant answer this question

What energy is produced by a 150 w lightbulb lit for 4.6 hours

Answers

W = Pt

W = 150 x (4.6 x 3600) = 2.484 x 10⁶ J

Light nulbs do not "produce" energy.

When YOU bring electrical energy from somewhere and pour it through the light bulb, the bulb turns some of it into light energy and the rest into heat energy .

(150 W) x (4.6 hr) =690 watt-hrs

or 0.69

if i wanted the laser to refract less as it exits the prism, i would

Answers

If you wanted the laser to refract less as it exits the prism, you should increase the wavelength of the light.

What is refraction?

Refraction can be defined as a phenomenon which describes a change (bend) in the path taken by light when it's at surfaces between different transparent materials.

According to the model of light wave, the refraction of light is inversely proportional to its wave. Thus, you should increase the wavelength of light, if you want the laser to refract less as it exits the prism.

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what is the speed of light in air ?
[tex] \\ [/tex]

ty! ~​

Answers

Answer:

the speed of light in air is about 299,000,000 and 3×10⁸ m/s

calculate how much charge passes through the LED in 1 hour if the current flowing in the circuit below is 350mA

Answers

Given the the current flowing in the circuit and the elapsed time, the charge that passes through the LED is 1260 Coulombs.

What is Current?

Current is simply the rate of flow of charged particles i.e electrons caused by EMF or voltage.

If a charge passes through the cross-section of a conductor in a given time, the current I is expressed as;

I = Q/t

Where Q is the charge and t is time elapsed.

Given the data in the question;

Time elapsed t = 1hr = 3600sCurrent I = 350mA = 0.35ACharge Q = ?

We substitute our given values into the expression above to determine the charge.

I = Q/t

Q = I × t

Q = 0.35A × 3600s

Q = 1260C

Therefore,  given the the current flowing in the circuit and the elapsed time, the charge that passes through the LED is 1260 Coulombs.

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All nuclear reactions generate radioactive waste. Which answer correctly lists
nuclear reactions beginning with the cleanest reaction?
A. Radioactive decay, nuclear fusion, nuclear fission
B. Nuclear fission, nuclear fusion, radioactive decay
C. Nuclear fusion, nuclear fission, radioactive decay
D. Radioactive decay, nuclear fission, nuclear fusion

Answers

The answer would be A because

A projectile is shot at initial speed v0 = 8.94 m/s with angle theta = 26.5 degree as shown. It reaches the distance x = 24 m.

Find height h of the cliff, your answer should be positive.

Answers

A projectile is shot with the initial speed, it follows the motion called projectile motion. The height of the cliff is 44.91 m.

What is initial speed?

The speed at the start of the motion is the initial speed.

The horizontal distance is

x = v₀ sin θ. t

Substitute 26.5 for θ, 24 for x and 8.94 m/s for x, we get the time taken to complete the journey.

t = 24/ (8.94 cos26.5) = 3 s

Maximum height reached

H = v₀²sin²θ/2g

H = (8.94)² x sin²( 26.5) /(2 x 9.8)

H =0.8118 m

The height of the cliff is obtained by the equation of motion

0.8118 - h = -1/2 gt² +v₀sinθ.t

Substitute the values, we get

h =0.8118 +1/2x9.8x (3)²

h =44.911m

Thus, the height of the cliff is 44.91 m.

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A 1200 kg car traveling at an unknown velocity has a rear-end collision with a 1600 kg car parked in the road. The cars lock bumpers and skid off together at 3.0 m/s. What was the velocity of the 1200 kg car right before the collision?

Answers

Answer:

Gotta be it

Explanation:

m1*v1 = m2*v2

1200*v1 = 1600*3

1200*v1  = 4800

v1 = 4800 / 1200

v1 = 4.0 m/s

A diverging lens with f = -33.5 cm is placed 14 cm behind converging lens with f = 20cm. where will an object at infinity be focused?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Focal length of diverging lens,

fd= -33.5 cm

focal length of converging lens,

fc = 20 cm

Now let s is object distance and s' is image distance.

Now using lens formula for conversing lens

\frac1{f_c}=\frac1{s}+\frac1{s'}

f

c

1

=

s

1

+

s

1

Putting all values(object is at s=infinity)

Then image distance

\frac1{s'}= \frac1{f_c}- \frac1{s}

s

1

=

f

c

1

s

1

=\frac1{20}- \frac1{\infin}=

20

1

1

s'=20cms

=20cm

Now using lens formula for diversing lens

s''=14-20=-6cm

Using lens formula

\frac{1}{-33.5} = \frac{1}{-6 }+ \frac{1}{s''' }\\s'''=\frac{(6)\times(-33.5)}{(-33.5+6)}\\s'''=\frac{(-201) }{(-27.5) }

−33.5

1

=

−6

1

+

s

′′′

1

s

′′′

=

(−33.5+6)

(6)×(−33.5)

s

′′′

=

(−27.5)

(−201)

image distance for diverging lens

s''' = 7.3 cm (behind the diverging lens)

A diverging lens with f = -33.5 cm is placed 14 cm behind converging lens with f = 20cm. image distance for diverging lens, s''' = 7.3 cm (behind the diverging lens)

what are the type of lens ?

When a lens in the path of a beam of parallel rays causes the rays to diverge after refraction, it is referred to as a diverging lens.

It always creates a virtual image and has a thinner core than its boundaries.

Concave lenses(diverging lenses) function as diverging lenses because they cause light rays to diverge as they pass through them.

Therefore, when used with air as the operating medium, a concave lens can be thought of as a diverging lens.

The concave lens has several applications, including in telescopes, cameras, lasers, glasses, binoculars, and other optical devices.

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What distance does the car travel in the 3 seconds?

Answers

What car? You have to be more specific, is their supposed to be a photo?

An object is being shot from a horizontal ground at an incline angle of 30 degree with respect to the ground at a speed of 52 m/s. Find the duration in seconds that the object is above the height of 14 m. Give your answer with one decimal place.

Answers

When an object is thrown at an angle from the horizontal, the path followed by the body is called the projectile motion. The duration in seconds that the object is above the height of 14 m is 4.698 s.

What is speed?

Speed is the time rate at which velocity is changing.

Vertical speed component is

V₀y = 52sin 30°= 26 m/s

Given is the height h=14m

Using second equation of motion,

S=ut+ 1/2 at²

Substituting the values, we get

14 = 26t - 4.9t²

4.9t² - 26t +14 =0  

Solving the quadratic equation, we get the time as

taking the positive sign, t =4.698 s

taking the negative sign , t = 0.6082 s

Thus, the duration in seconds that the object is above the height of 14 m is 4.698s.

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A body of mass 200gram is executing SHM with amplitude of 20mm. The magnitude of maximum force which acts upon it is 0.6N. Calculate its maximum velocity?

Answers

Given ,

Mass of the body (m) = 200g

Amplitude (A) = 20mm

Maximum force (F) = 0.6 N

Maximum velocity (vmax) =?

We know that

Fmax = mv2max/A

or , 0.6 = 200×10-3xv2max/20×10-3

or , 0.6×20/200= v2max

or , vmax = 0.24 m/s

∴ Maximum velocity = 0.24 m/s2

The value of maximum velocity will be 0.3464 m/s². Energy or work is equal to the product of force and displacement.

What is velocity?

The change of distance with respect to time is defined as speed. Speed is a scalar quantity. It is a time-based component. Its unit is m/sec.

The given data in the problem is

Mass of the body is,(m= 200g)

Amplitude is,(A  =20 mm)

Maximum force is,F= 0.6 N

To find;

Maximum velocity

Energy or work is equal to the product of force and displacement.

[tex]\rm KE = \frac{1}{2} mV_{max}^2 \\\\ \rm F_{max} \times A = \frac{1}{2} mV_{max}^2 \\\\ F_{max}= \frac{1}{2}\frac{ mV_{max}^2}{A} \\\\ 0.6= \frac{1}{2}\times \frac{ 0.2 \times V_{max}^2}{20 \times 10^{-3}} \\\\ V_{max}=0.3464 \ m/sec^2[/tex]

Hence,the value of maximum velocity will be 0.3464 m/s².

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What do these two have an common ? A slice of banana turning brown, A banana getting ripe on the counter

Answers

Answer:

After some time on the counter, ripe bananas will develop a brown peel. Bananas contain the enzyme polyphenol oxidase, and when the enzyme interacts with oxygen, it causes a chemical reaction. This chemical reaction, known as enzymatic browning, changes the banana's peel and fruit to brown

Explanation:

Sana loved swimming.She joined a new smimmimg club .When she looked at the floor of the pool to estimate its depth she found that it was shallow .But when she dived in the pool she found out that the pool was quiet deep.Write down the scientific reason for this situation?

Answers

Answer:

Refraction

Explanation:

When light passes from a rarer medium into a denser medium, it bends in the medium away from the normal. This creates the phenomenon of "apparent depth" as given in the question.

Which of these objects must have the greatest force acting on it? pls help fast

A. A baseball being dropped to the ground.
B. A baseball being tossed 1 meter into the air.
C. A paper airplane being tossed across the room.
D. A bowling ball being tossed 1 meter into the air.

Answers

Let's look at Newton's second law

F=ma

Force is directly proportional towards mass

If mass is more force will be more.

Between baseball and bowling ball Bowling ball has higher mass

So it would expert most force

Option D

If the ball reaches the ground in 8 seconds and the velocity of the ball before it hits the ground is 78.4. What is its acceleration?
also please explain how if you can

Answers

Answer:

9.8 m / s^2

Explanation:

Assuming free fall====> there is no initial downward/upward velocity

  Assuming metric units   78.4  m/s

 vf = a t

 78.4 = a (8)     shows     a = 9.8 m/s^2

Answer this question and show all the necessary steps to solve.

Answers

Answer:

√ ae/ ap = √ mp/me 1/2

Explanation:

Mass of the electron = M (Given)

Mass of the proton = M (Given)

Time = t (Given)

Electrostatic force, FE = eE (for both electron and proton)

But acceleration of electron, ae =FE/me whereas

acceleration of proton, ap = FE/mp

S = 1/2at²1 = 1/2apt²2

Therefore,

t2/t1= √ ae/ ap

t2/t1= √ ae/ ap = √ mp/me 1/2

Thus, the ratio is nearly equal to = √ ae/ ap = √ mp/me 1/2

so, option D is correct

Answer:

Correct option is D) …

Explanation:

For electron t1​ (small 1) = [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{2S}{ae}[/tex] (small e)

For protion, t2 (small 2) = [tex]\sqrt \frac{2S}{ap}[/tex] (small p)

or [tex]\frac{t2}{t1}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt\frac{ae}{ap}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt\frac{eE}{me} *\frac{mp}{eE}[/tex]

= [tex]\sqrt\frac{mp}{me}[/tex]

I’m gonna say everything that needs to go down as an exponent but down for example H20 but the 2 is small, also in order from top to bottom to fraction to fraction (small 2, 1, e, p, e, p, (after equal sign) p, e).

Hope this helped and brainliest pls

22.61 . (a) An insulating sphere with radius has a uniform
charge density P .The sphere is not centered at the origin but at
r->=b->.Show that the electric field inside the sphere is given by
E-> = P(r-> - b->)/3Eo

Answers

Answer:

f

Explanation:

Consider an object of mass 2kg at rest on a ramp with βs=0.5 and βk=0.4.
If the ramp angle is 60 degrees, how far can the object travel in the first 1 seconds?

Answers

The distance traveled by the object in the first 1 second is determined as 0.98 m.

Distance traveled by the object

The distance traveled by the object is calculated as follows;

F - μkmgcosθ = ma

0 - μkmgcosθ = ma

- μkgcosθ = a

-(0.4)(9.8)cos60 = a

- 1.96 m/s² = a

s = ut + ¹/₂at²

s = 0(1) + ¹/₂(-1.96)(1)²

s = -0.98 m

|s| = 0.98 m

Thus, the distance traveled by the object in the first 1 second is determined as 0.98 m.

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An increase in voltage results in

Answers

If the current is held constant, an increase in voltage will result in an increase in resistance.

hope it helps...!!!

What type of wave is illustrated below?

Longitudinal

Transverse

Surface wave

Seismic wave

Answers

Answer:

Longitudinal

Explanation:

I searched it up.

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